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Edible Nanofiller for Development of Edible Bio-Nanocomposite Film: A Review

Ruzanna Ruzanna Shapi'i, Siti Hajar Othman

Abstract


For recent years, application of biopolymer as an edible film has received growing interest because of their advantages including environmental friendly and non-toxic food barrier property. However, the mechanical and barrier properties of biopolymer film are poor compared to conventional synthetic film. Incorporation of nanofiller into biopolymer matrix may become a novel innovation in food packaging industry. Nano-sized fillers provide large contact surface area that favors strong matrix-filler interaction compared to micron-sized fillers. They also provide other desired functions of active food packaging film including antimicrobial agent, biosensor, and oxygen scavengers. The objective of this paper is to provide a general review on the potential edible nanofiller, preparation, properties and performances as well as application of nanofiller into edible film.


Keywords


Edible film;edible nanofiller;biopolymer;bio-nanocomposite

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References


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