CORRELATION OF ACCOMPANIMENT OF PREGNANT WOMEN BY STUDENTS AND COMPLIANCE OF TAKING Fe TABLETS AND Hb EXAMINATION IN REDUCING ANEMIA INCIDENT IN THE CITY OF PALU (KORELASI IRINGAN WANITA HAMIL OLEH PELAJAR DAN PEMATUHAN PENGAMBILAN PIL Fe DAN PEMERIKSAAN Hb DALAM PENGURANGAN INSIDEN ANEMIA DI BANDAR PALU)
Abstract
Abstract
In Central Sulawesi, the incidence rate of anemia is quite high at 37.1%. Anemia prevention programs in pregnant women conducted by the government is give 90 Fe tablets and Hb examination least two times during pregnancy and prevent the anemia incidences and reduce maternal mortality during childbirth. This study aimed to determine the effect of student assistance on pregnant women in taking Fe tablets and HB examination. This research used quasi experimental with one student of Public Health Study Program accompanied one pregnant mother. Pregnant women targeted with six months of pregnancy and willing to accompany. Criterion of the companion students were the fourth semester and programmed the Maternal and Child Health subjects. The sample size was 137 pregnant women. Sampling technique was simple random sampling. Accompaniment began in November 2017 to February 2018. Analysis of data used statistical T-Test. The results showed a relationship student accompaniment with pregnant women’s compliance in consuming Fe tablets with p-value = 0.001 (p < 0.05). In addition, a relationship student accompaniment with completeness of HB examination in pregnant women.Of the 137 pregnant women who accompanied by students, no one of pregnant women got anemia. Both of mother and baby is safe. The conclusion is the student accompaniment pregnant women who take Fe Tablets and Hb examination, reduce the anemia incidence and contribute in reducing maternal and infant mortality in the City of Palu.
Keywords: accompaniment, compliance taking Fe tablet, Hb examination, pregnant women
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Abstrak
Di Sulawesi Tengah, kadar kejadian anemia agak tinggi pada 37.1%. Program pencegahan anemia pada wanita hamil yang dilakukan oleh pemerintah memberikan 90 pil Fe dan pemeriksaan Hb paling sedikit dua kali selama kehamilan dan mencegah kejadian anemia dan mengurangi kematian ibu pada saat melahirkan anak. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan kesan bantuan pelajar terhadap wanita hamil dalam mengambil pil Fe dan pemeriksaan Hb. Penyelidikan ini menggunakan kuasi eksperimen dengan seorang pelajar Program Pengajian Kesihatan Awam megiringi seorang ibu hamil. Wanita hamil disasarkan dengan enam bulan kehamilan dan sanggup ditemani. Kriteria pelajar pendamping adalah semester keempat dalam mengikuti program kursus Kesihatan Ibu dan Anak. Saiz sampel adalah 137 wanita hamil. Teknik persampelan adalah persampelan rawak mudah. Pengiring bermula pada bulan November 2017 hingga Februari 2018. Analisis data menggunakan T-Test statistik. Keputusan menunjukkan iringan pelajar hubungan dengan pematuhan wanita hamil dalam mengambil pil Fe dengan p-value = 0.001 (p <0.05). Di samping itu, seorang pelajar perhubungan dengan kelengkapan peperiksaan Hb pada wanita hamil. Daripada 137 wanita hamil yang diiringi pelajar, tiada seorang wanita hamil yang mendapat anemia. Kedua, ibu dan bayi selamat. Kesimpulannya adalah pengambilan pelajar wanita hamil yang mengambil Pil Fe dan pemeriksaan Hb, mampu mengurangkan kejadian anemia serta menyumbang kepada pengurangkan kematian ibu dan bayi di Bandar Palu.
Kata kunci: Iringan, pematuhan pengambilan pil Fe, pemeriksaan Hb, wanita hamil
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