RISK FACTORS INFLUENCING THE PLANNING STAGE OF HIGH-RISE RESIDENTIAL BUILDING PROJECTS
Abstract
The construction process of high-rise residential buildings is complex and often results in cost and time overruns due to various factors, including slow and ineffective decision-making. Effective risk management during the planning stage is crucial to identify, assess, and mitigate potential risks that could impact project outcomes. Most studies have focused on risk management in construction project without clearly separate the stages of pre-construction, post-construction or during construction stage. This paper report on a study to identify key risk factors affecting high-rise residential building projects throughout the planning stage. The research adopted a quantitative method through structured questionnaires distributed to developer's companies that has high-rise residential building project in Malaysia. The research has identified 10 risk factors during the planning stage with 6 factors are considered high likelihood of occurrence. The findings of this study will provide valuable insights into the risk management practices in the planning stage of high-rise residential buildings and contribute to improving project efficiency and reducing uncertainties in the Malaysian construction industry.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Adam, B. M., Redzuan, Z. B., Fikri, B. M., & Haron, N. A. (2019, November). A review of application of risk management in Malaysia construction industry. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 357, No. 1, p. 012030). IOP Publishing.
Ahmad, T., Aibinu, A., & Thaheem, M. J. (2017). The effects of high-rise residential construction on sustainability of housing systems. Procedia engineering, 180, 1695-1704.
Almeida, M. V., & Oreta, A. W. C. (2020). A risk assessment model for high-rise school building project in Metro Manila, Philippines. GEOMATE Journal, 18(69), 30-37.
Arief, M., & Latief, Y. (2021, March). Project planning system improvement in residential development project: A risk analysis. In IOP conference series: materials science and engineering (Vol. 1098, No. 2, p. 022032). IOP Publishing.
Ariffin, N. F., Ali, M. I., Ramli, N. I., Jaafar, M. M., Ahmad, S. W., Lim, N. A. S., & Abd Khalid, N. H. (2018, October). The study on cause and effect of abandoned housing project in selangor. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 431, No. 8, p. 082013). IOP Publishing.
B, K. (2024, February 27). Malaysia boasts 366 skyscrapers as of Jan 3. NST Online. https://www.nst.com.my/business/corporate/2024/02/1018200/malaysia-boasts-366-skyscrapers-jan-3
Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (n.d.). CTBUH Height Criteria for Measuring & Defining Tall Buildings. https://cloud.ctbuh.org/CTBUH_HeightCriteria.pdf.
Department of Statistics Malaysia. (2024). Quaterly Construction Statistics. Retrieved from file: https://storage.dosm.gov.my/construction/construction_2024-q2.pdf
Gajewska, E., & Ropel, M. (2011). Risk Management Practices in a Construction Project–a case study (pp.51-62). Chalmers University Of Technology.
Gibson Jr, G. E., Wang, Y. R., Cho, C. S., & Pappas, M. P. (2006). What is preproject planning, anyway?. Journal of management in engineering, 22(1), 35-42.
Goh, C. S., Abdul-Rahman, H., & Abdul Samad, Z. (2013). Applying risk management workshop for a public construction project: Case study. Journal of construction engineering and management, 139(5), 572-580.
Haslinda, A. N., Xian, T. W., Norfarahayu, K., Hanafi, R. M., & Fikri, H. M. (2018, April). Investigation on the factors influencing construction time and cost overrun for high-rise building projects in penang. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 995, p. 012043). IOP Publishing
Institute of Risk Management, National Forum for Risk Management in the Public Sector, & Association of Insurance and Risk Managers. (2002). A risk management standard. IRM/ALARM/AIRMIC.
Kang, B. G., Fazlie, M. A., Goh, B. H., Song, M. K., & Zhang, C. (2015). Current practice of risk management in the Malaysia construction industry-The process and tools/techniques. International Journal of Structural and Civil Engineering Research, 4(4), 371-377.
Mohd Fairullazi, A. (2014). Development of Life Cycle Cost Strategy and Protocol on Cost Data Input in Malaysia (Doctoral thesis). International Islamic University Malaysia.
Mohd Nizam, Z. F. (2014). The Appropriate Structural System For Super Tall Buildings In Malaysia (Unpublished thesis).
Nazary, Z., & Mahure, R. (2021). Risk management in construction project management. International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts (IJCRT), 9(9), 103–107.
Ogunnusi, M., Hamma-Adama, M., Salman, H., & Kouider, T. (2020). COVID-19 pandemic: the effects and prospects in the construction industry. International journal of real estate studies, 14(Special Issue 2).
Omer, M. S. (2019). Level of risk management practice in Malaysia construction industry from a knowledge-based perspective. Journal of Architecture, Planning and Construction Management (JAPCM), 9(1).
Osler, Hoskin & Harcourt LLP. (2024, May 10). Force majeure clauses: Contractual risk allocation and the COVID-19 pandemic. https://www.osler.com/en/insights/updates/force-majeure-clauses-contractual-risk-allocation-and-the-covid-19-pandemic/?form=MG0AV3
Patel, U. I., & Pitroda, J. R. (2021). Risk Analysis and Mitigation Techniques in High Rise Buildings: A Review. Reliability: Theory & Applications, 16(SI 1 (60)), 152-164.
Perera, B. A. K. S., Samarakkody, A. L., & Nandasena, S. R. (2020). Managing financial and economic risks associated with high-rise apartment building construction in Sri Lanka. Journal of Financial Management of Property and Construction, 25(1), 143-162.
Rahman, R. A., Radzi, A. R., Saad, M. S. H., & Doh, S. I. (2020). Factors affecting the success of highway construction projects: the case of Malaysia. In IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering (Vol. 712, No. 1, p. 012030). IOP Publishing.
Renault, B. Y., & Agumba, J. N. (2016). Risk management in the construction industry: A new literature review. In MATEC web of conferences (Vol. 66, p. 00008). EDP Sciences.
Setiadi, Y., & Isnaeni, H. (2018). Driving factors of developers in developing apartment in Depok. IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science, 213, 012023. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/213/1/012023
Shakirah, S. (2023, May 2). Impact of COVID-19 on the construction industry in Asia & What lies ahead. CIDB HQ. https://www.cidb.gov.my/eng/impact-of-covid-19-on-the-construction-industry-in-asia-what-lies-ahead/?form=MG0AV3
Szymański, P. (2017). Risk management in construction projects. Procedia engineering, 208, 174-182.
Theingi, A., Sui Reng, L., Arkar, H., & Amiya, B. (2023). Risk Management in Construction Projects: A Review of Literature. International journal of creative research thoughts, 11(5), a466-a469.
Zaini, A. A., Takim, R., & Endut, I. R. (2011, September). Contractors' strategic approaches to risk assessment techniques at project planning stage. In 2011 IEEE Symposium on Business, Engineering and Industrial Applications (ISBEIA) (pp. 320-325). IEEE.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.