TAHAP PENGHEROTAN KOGNITIF, KESUNYIAN, KEMURUNGAN, PENGHARGAAN KENDIRI, DAN SOKONGAN SOSIAL DALAM KALANGAN WANITA HAMIL LUAR NIKAH (THE LEVELS OF COGNITIVE DISTORTION, LONELINESS, DEPRESSION, SELF-ESTEEM, AND SOCIAL SUPPORT AMONG UNWED PREGNANT WOMEN)

Rohany Nasir, Zainah Ahmad Zamani, Rozainee Khairudin, Wan Shahrazad Wan Sulaiman, Mohd Norahim Mohd Sani, Aizan Sofia Amin

Abstract


Peningkatan jumlah kehamilan luar nikah dalam kalangan remaja perempuan sehingga awal dewasa membimbangkan ramai pihak. Kemahilan luar nikah bukan sahaja boleh mengundang kepada risiko jangkitan HIV/AIDS, malah ia juga boleh membawa kepada masalah lain seperti pembuangan bayi dan pengguguran. Kajian ini dilakukan adalah untuk melihat sejauhmana tahap ganguan kognitif, kemurungan, kesunyian, penghargaan kendiri dan sokongan sosial dalam kalangan wanita hamil tanpa nikah. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa subjek kajian mempunyai tahap sokongan sosial yang sederhana, gangguan kognitif yang rendah; kemurungan, kesunyian dan penghargaan kendiri yang sederhana. Hal ini menunjukkan bahawa wanita hamil tanpa nikah ini masih kurang mendapat sokongan sosial yang sewajarnya dan cenderung untuk mengalami kemurungan dan kesunyian yang berpanjangan. Cadangan intervensi turut dibincangkan di akhir perbincangan kajian.


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