Competitive Anxiety Levels of Track and Field Athletes in Rural Area of Sabah
Abstract
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Abma, C. L., Fry, M. D., Li, Y., & Relyea, G. (2002). Differences in imagery content and imagery ability between high and low confident track and field athletes. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 14(2), 67-75.
Balyan, K. Y., Tok, S., Tatar, A., Binboga, E., & Balyan, M. (2016). The relationship among personality, cognitive anxiety, somatic anxiety, physiological arousal, and performance in male athletes. Journal of Clinical Sport Psychology, 10(1), 48-58.
Bandura, A. (1997). Self-efficacy: The exercise of control. Macmillan.
Buckworth, J., & Tomporowski, P. (2013). Exercise psychology. Human kinetics.
Cashmore, E. (2006). Sport and exercise psychology: The key concepts. Routledge.
Cox, R. H., Liu, Z., & Qiu, Y. (1996). Psychological skills of elite Chinese athletes. International Journal of Sport Psychology, 27(2), 123-132.
Cristina, A. (2004). Anxiety and performance in table tennis players. Journal of Sport Psychology, 24, 185-204.
Dali, M. S., & Parnabas, V. A. (2018). The effects of self-talk on free throw performance and the level of anxiety among male novice basketball players. Malaysian Journal of Movement, Health & Exercise, 7(1).
Dominikus, F., Fauzee, O. S. M., Abdullah, M. C., Meesin, C., & Choosakul, C. (2009). Relationship between mental skill and anxiety interpretation in secondary school hockey athletes. European Journal of Social Science, 9(4), 651-658.
Englert, C., & Bertrams, A. (2012). Anxiety, ego depletion, and sports performance. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 34(5), 580-599.
Grange, P., & Kerr, J. H. (2010). Physical aggression in Australian football: A qualitative study of elite athletes. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 11(1), 36-43.
Grossbard, J. R., Smith, R. E., Smoll, F. L., & Cumming, S. P. (2009). Competitive anxiety in young athletes: Differentiating somatic anxiety, worry, and concentration disruption. Anxiety, Stress, & Coping, 22(2), 153-166.
Hanton, S., Thomas, O., & Mellalieu, S. D. (2009). Management of competitive stress in elite sport. International Olympic Committee sport psychology handbook, 30-42.
Jing, T. M., Omar, A. H., & Hamid, D. T. A. (2015). 3D immersive environment as a psychological training tool to enhance self-confidence and reduce competitive anxiety for Malaysian volleyball athletes. Malaysian Journal of Movement, Health & Exercise, 4(1).
Jordet, G. (2009). Why do English players fail in soccer penalty shootouts? A study of team status, self-regulation, and choking under pressure. Journal of Sports Sciences, 27(2), 97-106.
Katsikas, C., Argeitaki, P., & Smirniotou, A. (2009). Performance strategies of greek track and field athletes: Gender and level differences. Biology of exercise, 5(1).
Krane, V., & Williams, J. M. (1994). Cognitive anxiety, somatic anxiety, and confidence in track and field athletes: The impact of gender, competitive level and task characteristics. International Journal of Sport Psychology.
Lizuka, C. A., Marinovic, W., Machado, A. A., & Vilani, L. H. P. (2005). Anxiety and Performance in Young Table Tennis Players. Sport Science Research, 26(3), 73-75.
Martens, R., Vealey, R. S., & Burton, D. (1990). Competitive anxiety in sport. Human kinetics.
Martens, R., Burton, D., Vealey, R. S., Bump, L. A., & Smith, D. E. (1990). Development and validation of the competitive state anxiety inventory-2. Competitive anxiety in sport, 117-190.
Nicholls, A. R., Polman, R., & Levy, A. R. (2010). Coping self-efficacy, pre-competitive anxiety, and subjective performance among athletes. European journal of sport science, 10(2), 97-102.
Schilling, T. A., & Hayashi, C. T. (2001). Achievement motivation among high school basketball and cross-country athletes: A personal investment perspective. Journal of Applied Sport Psychology, 13(1), 103-128.
Ujang, A. F. H. (2005). Kebimbangan prapertandingan dan orientasi matlamat dalam kalangan peserta merentas desa (Doctoral dissertation, Universiti Putra Malaysia).
Wilson, M. R., Wood, G., & Vine, S. J. (2009). Anxiety, attentional control, and performance impairment in penalty kicks. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 31(6), 761-775.
Woodman, T. I. M., & Hardy, L. E. W. (2003). The relative impact of cognitive anxiety and self-confidence upon sport performance: A meta-analysis. Journal of sports sciences, 21(6), 443-457.
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
DISCLAIMER
The editors and publisher of Jurnal Psikologi Malaysia have made every possible effort to verify the accuracy of all information contained in this publication. Any opinions, discussions, views and recommendations expressed in the article are solely those of the authors and are not of Jurnal Psikologi Malaysia, its editors or its publisher. Jurnal Psikologi Malaysia, its editors and its publisher will not be liable for any direct, indirect, consequential, special, exemplary, or other damages arising therefrom.