THE RELEVANCE OF SANAD APPLICATION IN ISLAMIC STUDIES NOWADAYS
Relevansi Aplikasi Sanad dalam Pengajian Islam pada Masa Kini
Abstract
Recently, extreme attitude in some quarters emphasizes the sanadoccurs in Islam. The attitude during study has produced the notion that anything science related to Islam need to sanad. It also causes some people think that to be a mistake, if we study the science of religion without going through the sanadsystem. Therefore, this paper produced for the purpose of identifying the sanadin thepast and present and identify whether sanadapplications is still relevant today. This qualitative research was conducted using historical research approach. Data were collected and analyzed using content analysis. The results showed that in the past the sanadaims to (1) identify the identity of the narrators of hadith contained in the transmission path (2) assess the status of the narrators of the corner 'isand dhabit(3) determine the credibility of the narrators in the transmission whether it is received or rejected and (4) determine the validity of a hadith. Whereas during this period, the purpose of the sanad is to (1) maintain silsilah(sanad) (2) continues the tradition of previous scholars learning (3) get tabarruk(blessing) because there is a continuation of the sanad to the Prophet. Thus, the sanadapplication in Islamic studies now seen to be irrelevant because the purpose of the sanadalready materialize. In addition, the existence of sanadunimportant because the narrators today can not be examined the credibility.
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